• Basisinformationstechnologie 1 (BIT 1)
• Code

Code

classdemo.cpp

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using namespace std;

// Alle Eigenschaften der Struktur sind öffentlich zugänglich
struct welcomeStruct {
    string name;
    string city;
};

class welcomeClass {
    public:

        // Konstruktor
        welcomeClass() {
            cout << "Instanz der Klasse erstellt!" << endl;
            this->name = "Default Name";
            this->city = "Default City";
        }
        // Destruktor
        ~welcomeClass() {
            cout << "Bye, bye! Es war schön!" << endl;
        }

        // Schnittstellendefinitionen
        // Getter
        string getName() { return this->name; }
        string getCity() { return this->city; }

        // Setter
        void setName(string argName) { this->name = argName; }
        void setCity(string argCity) { this->city = argCity; }

    private:
        string name;
        string city;
};

int main() {
    // TODO Implementation einer Anwendung, die ihre Benutzer begrüßt: "Hallo <Name> aus <Stadt>!"
    cout << "1) Variablen" << endl;
    cout << "2) Strukturen" << endl;
    cout << "3) Klassen" << endl << endl;

    string name; // string name[10] mit name[0] bis name[9]
    string city;

    class welcomeClass helloClass;

    cout << "Vorab gespeicherter Name: " << helloClass.getName() << endl << endl;

    cout << "Name: ";
    cin >> name;
    cout << "Stadt: ";
    cin >> city;

    helloClass.setName(name);
    helloClass.setCity(city);

    cout << "Hallo " << helloClass.getName() << " aus " << helloClass.getCity() << "!" << endl;

}